Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189)

Choose your pathway to Australian permanent residency through the Skilled Independent Visa (189). Three streams available: Points Tested, Hong Kong, and New Zealand.

Permanent residency from day one Live and work anywhere in Australia Include family members Access to Medicare Path to Australian citizenship No sponsorship obligations

Stream Comparison

FeaturePoints TestedHong KongNew Zealand
Age LimitUnder 45NoneNone
Points TestRequired (65+)Not requiredNot required
Skills AssessmentRequiredNot requiredNot required
Processing Time6-8 months4-6 weeks3-4 months
English TestRequiredFunctional or VACNot required
Occupation ListMLTSSL onlyAnyAny

Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189)

The subclass 189 visa is Australia’s premier permanent residency pathway, offering three specialized streams to accommodate different applicant profiles.

Available Streams

Why Choose the 189 Visa?

Universal Benefits

All streams of the 189 visa provide:

  • Immediate permanent residency upon grant
  • Freedom to live anywhere in Australia
  • Full work and study rights
  • Medicare access from day one
  • Family inclusion in your application
  • Citizenship pathway after 4 years

Quick Stream Comparison

Not Sure Which Stream?

Quick Eligibility Check

Are you a Hong Kong passport holder?Hong Kong Stream

Are you a New Zealand citizen?New Zealand Stream

Are you a skilled professional from any other country?Points Tested Stream

Need Help Choosing?

Our migration experts can assess your eligibility for all 189 visa streams and recommend the best pathway for your situation.

Get 189 Stream Assessment

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Skilled Independent Visa 189?

The subclass 189 visa is a permanent residency visa with three streams: Points Tested for skilled workers, Hong Kong stream for HK passport holders, and New Zealand stream for NZ citizens.

Which stream should I choose?

Your nationality and circumstances determine your stream. Hong Kong passport holders should use the HK stream, NZ citizens the NZ stream, and all others the Points Tested stream.

Can I switch between streams?

No, you must apply through the stream you're eligible for based on your nationality and circumstances.

Do all streams cost the same?

Yes, the government visa application fee is $4,910 AUD for all streams, though additional costs may vary.

Ready to Start Your Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) Application?

Our MARA registered agents can help you choose the right stream and guide you through the entire process.