Skilled Visa Permanent Visa Updated August 2025

Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) - Hong Kong Stream

Complete guide to Australia's Skilled Independent Visa (189) Hong Kong stream. Exclusive pathway for Hong Kong passport holders with streamlined requirements and fast processing.

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Permanent
Stay Period
Full work rights
Work Rights
Direct PR
Path to PR
6-8 months
Processing
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Key Features

Exclusive to Hong Kong passport holders
No points test required
No age limit
No skills assessment needed
Fast processing (4-6 weeks)
Permanent residency from day one
Include family members
Priority processing available

The Hong Kong stream is a special pathway introduced in 2022, exclusively for Hong Kong passport holders. This stream offers the fastest and most straightforward route to Australian permanent residency, with no points test, age limit, or skills assessment requirements.

Why This Stream Exists

Created in response to changing circumstances in Hong Kong, this stream provides a direct pathway to permanent residency for Hong Kong citizens who wish to make Australia their home.

Stream Benefits

  • Ultra-fast processing: 4-6 weeks vs 6-8 months for Points Tested
  • No competition: Not subject to invitation rounds or quotas
  • Simple requirements: Basic eligibility criteria only
  • Family inclusion: Bring spouse and children on single application
  • Immediate PR: Full permanent resident rights from day one

Who Should Apply

Ideal candidates:

  • Hong Kong passport holders at any age
  • Recent graduates from Australian universities
  • Current or former temporary visa holders in Australia
  • Hong Kong residents seeking permanent relocation
  • Families wanting to migrate together

Primary Requirements

To be eligible for the Hong Kong stream, you must meet ALL of the following:

  1. Hold a Hong Kong passport (SAR or BNO)
  2. Meet one of these criteria:
    • Currently in Australia on an eligible temporary visa
    • Held an eligible temporary visa that expired less than 12 months ago
    • Hold or held a Temporary Graduate (485) visa
    • Completed eligible study in Australia

Eligible Temporary Visas

Category A - Work & Study Visas:

  • Temporary Graduate (485)
  • Temporary Skill Shortage (482)
  • Temporary Work (457) - if still valid
  • Student (500)
  • Temporary Activity (408)

Category B - Other Eligible Visas:

  • Working Holiday (417)
  • Work and Holiday (462)
  • Visitor (600) - if met other requirements

No Traditional Requirements

NOT Required for Hong Kong stream:

  • ❌ Points test
  • ❌ Age limit
  • ❌ Skills assessment
  • ❌ Occupation lists
  • ❌ Work experience requirements
  • ❌ High English scores

English Language

Options for English requirement:

  1. Functional English (IELTS 4.5 average or equivalent)
  2. English medium education (secondary or tertiary)
  3. Pay second VAC ($4885 per adult) if no English evidence

Health & Character

Standard requirements apply:

  • Medical examination by panel doctor
  • Chest x-ray
  • Police clearances from all countries (12+ months residence)
  • No substantial criminal record
  • No security concerns
1

Check Eligibility

Confirm Hong Kong passport holder status and recent Australian residence

Immediate
2

Gather Documents

Prepare passport, evidence of time in Australia, and basic documents

1-2 weeks
3

Lodge Application

Submit online application through ImmiAccount

Same day
4

Health & Character

Complete medical examinations and police checks

1-2 weeks
5

Visa Decision

Receive visa grant notification

4-6 weeks total
Swipe to see all steps

Streamlined Application Process

The Hong Kong stream features the simplest application process of any permanent visa:

Step 1: Confirm Eligibility

  • Verify Hong Kong passport validity
  • Check temporary visa history
  • Calculate time in Australia

Step 2: Prepare Documents

  • No skills assessment needed
  • No points documentation required
  • Basic identity and residence documents only

Step 3: Online Application

  • Create ImmiAccount
  • Complete Form 189 (Hong Kong stream)
  • Upload documents
  • Pay visa fees

Step 4: Fast Processing

  • Priority processing queue
  • Minimal verification required
  • Quick health/character checks
  • Decision in 4-6 weeks

Common Scenarios

Scenario 1: Recent Graduate

  • Completed Bachelor/Masters in Australia
  • Currently on 485 visa
  • Apply directly for 189 HK stream
  • Timeline: 4-6 weeks to PR

Scenario 2: Skilled Worker

  • On 482 visa with employer
  • No need to wait for employer nomination
  • Apply for 189 HK stream immediately
  • Timeline: Continue working, PR in 4-6 weeks

Scenario 3: Expired Visa Holder

  • Previous 485/482 visa expired <12 months ago
  • Currently offshore
  • Still eligible to apply
  • Timeline: 4-6 weeks, can return as PR

After Visa Grant

Once granted, you receive:

  • Permanent resident status immediately
  • 5-year travel facility for entering/leaving Australia
  • Medicare access from day one
  • Work rights with any employer
  • Study rights with domestic fees
  • Pathway to citizenship after 4 years

Required Documents Checklist

Interactive checklist of required documents for your 189 application. Print or save as PDF from the checklist page.

This checklist includes all mandatory documents organized by category:

Identity Documents Skills Assessment English Proficiency Health & Character

Government Application Fees

Primary applicant

Main applicant fee

$4,910
Adult dependent (18+)

Spouse or partner

$2,455
Child dependent

Each child under 18

$1,230
Typical Family Total (2 adults, 1 child): $8,595

Other Mandatory Costs

Skills assessment

Varies by assessing authority

$300-3000
English language test

IELTS, PTE, or TOEFL

$350-400
Health examination

Per person, panel doctor fees

$300-500
Police clearances

Per country lived 12+ months (ages 16+)

$50-300
Document translations

Per document by NAATI translator

$50-150

These costs are required but vary based on individual circumstances.

Optional Professional Services

Migration agent

Professional representation

$2000-9000
Skills assessment review

If initial assessment negative

$500-1000
English coaching

To improve test scores

$500-2000
Priority processing

Not available for this visa

N/A

Professional assistance can significantly improve your chances of success.

Want a personalized cost estimate for your family?

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Migration Journey

Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) - Hong Kong Stream

189

Permanent Visa

Next Steps

Australian Citizenship

Application Strategy

Timing Your Application:

  • Apply as soon as eligible
  • No benefit in waiting
  • No invitation rounds to consider
  • Processing times remain consistent

Document Preparation:

  1. Use certified copies for all documents
  2. Translate documents through NAATI translators
  3. Book health exams early (HAP ID upfront)
  4. Apply for police checks immediately (can take weeks)

English Requirement Tips

Easiest Options:

  1. Education evidence - Transcripts showing English medium
  2. Pay second VAC - Simple $4885 payment, no test needed
  3. Basic English test - IELTS 4.5 is very achievable

Family Applications

Including Family Members:

  • Add all dependents in single application
  • Children under 23 (or under 25 if studying)
  • Subsequent entrant possible if not included initially
  • Partner’s English not critical (can pay VAC)

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Waiting for points improvement - Not needed for HK stream ❌ Getting skills assessment - Unnecessary expense ❌ Delaying application - No advantage in waiting ❌ Missing 12-month deadline - If visa expired, apply quickly

Comparison with Points Tested Stream

AspectHong Kong StreamPoints Tested
Processing4-6 weeks6-8 months
Age LimitNoneUnder 45
Points RequiredNone85-95+
Skills AssessmentNoYes ($500-3000)
EnglishFunctional/VACCompetent+
CompetitionNoneVery high
CostSame govt fees+ assessment costs

Professional Assistance Benefits

While simpler than other streams, professional help ensures:

  • Correct stream selection - Confirm HK stream eligibility
  • Complete application - Avoid delays from missing documents
  • English strategy - Choose best option for your situation
  • Family coordination - Ensure all members included properly

Quick Reference

Visa Category: Skilled
Stream: Hong-Kong

Frequently Asked Questions

Hong Kong passport holders (SAR or BNO) who currently hold or recently held eligible temporary visas in Australia, including student, graduate, and work visas.
No, unlike the Points Tested stream which requires applicants under 45, the Hong Kong stream has no age limit.
No, the Hong Kong stream does not require a skills assessment, saving time and money compared to the Points Tested stream.
The Hong Kong stream typically processes in 4-6 weeks, significantly faster than the 6-8 months for Points Tested stream.
You can either demonstrate functional English (IELTS 4.5), show English education, or pay a second VAC of $4885.
Yes, if your eligible temporary visa expired less than 12 months ago, you can still apply for the Hong Kong stream.
Yes, the 189 Hong Kong stream grants permanent residency immediately upon approval, with a pathway to citizenship after 4 years.

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